There are pluses and minus to having more than two crew. If you are not
comfortable with a two person crew, then this may limit your options. For
example we often take well known friends on long passages. On our crossing
from Bermuda to the Azores we had a couple lined up to acompany us. At the
last minute she found a lump in the breast and the diagnosis was cancer. So
we were faced with the options of taking on a crew in Bermuda or just the
two of us. We had made many over 1000 mile passages before with only two
and so this was no problem. We did interview several people who were
looking for rides. Only one was acceptiable. We debated if we wanted to
take the responsibilty of a bit of an unknown. We went with just the two of
us. There was a bad storm. I don't know how this person--or even a person
we knew would have reacted in this type of situation. We don't know if they
get sea sick, or have stress syndrome. I have seen instances where people
who appeared to be stable sailors with experience became psychotic under
stress of bad weather or adversity. Also when you take others on a passage,
if a medical problem arises, you become responsible. One friend took a
person who had diabetes, apparently unknow to the boat owner. The crew (one
of four) went into a coma and died before help arrived.
You do get more sleep with three or four people. However when you get into
the rythm of a passage the fatigue no longer becomes a factor. We found
that we were just as refreshed at the end of a 15 day passage (assuming no
storm--where no one sleeps) as when we left. The worse is a one or two day
passage. You don't get in the rythm.
There is a close bond which developes with the husband and wife team on a
crossing. Your lives, your welfare, your very being is dependant on the
action of the other. I suspect it is like the bond which the pioneers
developed. This bond does not seem to develope with "friends" along. Yes,
if you have others they can become closer, but it is not the same. After 4
years of cruising the hardest thing for both Marie and I was to be without
each other.
The vast majority of passagemakers are just couples
As far as safety--The potential hazards may outway the advantages of extra
crew. A boat is a very small place--and gets much smaller on a long
passage. Privacy is a major concern. Sleeping quarters are a problem with
mixed crews. Many boats with bow staterooms are not comfortable at sea.
Another issue. There seems to be an assumption that an expensive boat is
necessary. This is not the case. There are boats which are seaworthy and
have the range which don't cost a million dollars. One can have just as
much fun and see the same places as the million dollar boat--perhaps more.
We found that at times locals seemed to shy away from the fancy boats. But
we went to meet locals and learn about cultures--not hang out with other
yachties.
Bob Austin