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T R A W L E R N E W S
Broadcast on the Internet 03/02/04
Read this edition online with photos and additional text at
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IN THIS ISSUE #113
New 55 and 64 from Nordhavn
Voyaging aboard Akama: Greetings from Papua New Guinea
Classic trawler yachts to rendezvous in Seattle
Brief but noteworthy
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NEW 55 AND 64 FROM NORDHAVN
By Blake August
Even before its new 43 and 72 have been launched,
Pacific Asian Enterprises has already announced
two additional Nordhavns in its line of power
passagemakers: The new 55 will offer enhanced
interior accommodations while the new 64 will be
sleek as only large yachts can be.
New for Nordhavn will be a steering wheel on both
models that tilts 45 degrees, making it easier to
make quick turns in tight quarters.
A surprising feature on the 55 is a private
stateroom complete with a double-sized berth
adjacent to the already spacious pilothouse. PAE
received more than a dozen orders for the
$1-million trawler yacht within three months of
its announcement
The 55 is slated for launch late in 2004 while
the 64 will first hit the water in 2005. The two
new models will bring to 12 the number of
long-range cruisers available from Nordhavn.
Pacific Asian Enterprises
tel: 949.496.4848
http://www.nordhavn.com
VOYAGING ABOARD AKAMA: GREETINGS FROM PAPUA NEW GUINEA
By Maurice Nunas
My wife Louise-Ann and I have put nearly 6,000
miles on Akama, our Krogen 48 Whaleback, since we
bought her in January 1999, most of them since my
second (and final) retirement in January 2002.
She had less then 900 hours on her and now has
well over 2,100. While working in Singapore, we
used Akama as a live-aboard, only going out every
few months, racking up only 200 hours and 1,100
miles in three years. Boy, did that change with
retirement! We've not stopped going places since
then.
Our short-term cruising plan is to continue on
our way from Malaysia to New Zealand, arriving
sometime before the end of October. We plan to
spend several months in the remote areas and out
islands in each of the following countries: Papua
New Guinea (where we are now), The Solomon
Islands, Vanuatu and New Caledonia. There is no
fixed itinerary for this; we will go where the
winds and seas suggest is best, wandering gently
towards our goal. We've found that this is far
superior to trying to meet a fixed schedule. Few
cruising boats make this passage.
We made the 50-mile trip from Ninigo Islands to
Hermit Islands (Latitude 01 degree 33 minutes
South, Longitude 145 degrees 02 minutes East) in
Papua New Guinea in 9 hours. It would have been
delightful, except that our hydraulic roll
stabilizers have died, due to a leaking ram seal.
So, we roll more than we should.
We arrived at the Hermit Islands just in time;
the weather turned bad very quickly, with winds
over 30 knots, choppy seas and lots of rain. For
three days it blew like stink and we hunkered
down in our relatively peaceful anchorage in the
lee of an island, reading and doing a bit of
maintenance. The biggest bit of maintenance was
to pull the water pump off of the generator set,
in preparation for getting it rebuilt, hopefully
in Medang. Because we now have no generator,
while at anchor we must run our wing engine most
of the time to keep the batteries charged.
Without the generator, we cannot make water with
the desalinator-Fortunately, there is lots of
rain-nor can we use the clothes washer. Needless
to say, we're anxious to get it fixed.
We are rather unhappy about our generator, which
is made by Westerbeke. Not only have we had a lot
of trouble with it, but the service from
Westerbeke and its Singapore agent has not met
our expectations (no stock, not responsive). Our
latest gripe with KUT Diesels, the agent in
Singapore, is that their inattentiveness resulted
in receiving the wrong heat exchanger. Our latest
gripe with Westerbeke is that we could cut parts
off the old heat exchanger and weld them onto the
new one and get this thing going as good as new,
but the company refuses to tell us what material
it is made of so that we can weld or braise it
properly. Their only proffered solution was to
buy yet another heat exchanger from Westerbeke,
with no mention of taking the old one back.
Still, we are anchored in what Jacques Cousteau
classified as one of the great paradise spots, so
enough whining.
Hermit Islands is a delightful place. It is quite
different from the Ninigo Group, even though the
people are intermarried and the two atolls are
not far apart. The village here is very clean. It
appears to be a bit more prosperous, with a few
more timber buildings. They even have a generator
set hooked up to the church.
The villagers farm about the same crops as
Ninigos, except that here we don't see anyone
eating mamy, which is a variety of coconut,
apparently only grown in this area. What sets it
apart is the fact that they eat the whole darned
thing, except the outer green skin! The outside
of most coconuts is fibrous, relatively dry and
not very sweet. The mamy husk is sweet and juicy.
They chop off a bit of the end with a bush knife
(machete) and then using their teeth strip off
the outer layer. Strong teeth! The inner husk is
chewed, like sugar cane, and the fiber spit out.
The inner nut has water and meat that is also
consumed. In the Ninigos, we were told that the
ancient voyagers put a big stock of these in
their canoes before setting out, as the mamy
provided both food and drink.
One of the habits that the people have around
here is chewing betel nut. They mix a little lime
(usually ground coral) with the nut and chew
away, spitting out the juice. The lime turns the
juice brilliant red, which stains their teeth and
lips. The Palauans also mix in a little tobacco
when they have it, the people in the Hermits and
Ninigos don't. We were amazed to see that not
just the adults but young children, mostly boys
also chew. Betel nut is a stimulant and a tonic,
at least according to our Funk and Wagnals.
Goodness knows what the lime does; it's highly
caustic stuff.
Also in contrast to Ninigo, most of the boats
here are fiberglass, although the young folk do
have small dugout canoes. There is a fleet of
small Hong Kong-built fiberglass boats for
catching and keeping live fish, but none are in
use. Several explanations were given; one was
that the outboard engines all failed; another was
that there was some rivalry with the people from
Ninigos and the market dried up. Neither
explanation seems quite right; more than likely
they simply fished out the area, used cyanide or
bombs. Most of these boats are now used as
containers or, inverted, as shelters for various
other purposes. For fishing and inter-island
travel they use 20- to 25-foot Japanese-designed
fiberglass boats with 40-hp Yamaha outboards.
These are open boats, fairly heavily built. To go
to Manus, the nearest big town, about 130 miles
away, they put two outboards on them and run for
about 8 hours in the open ocean.
The villagers have several pet seabirds, which
stay around simply because they are being fed.
They also have a couple of brightly colored
parrots and a pet crocodile. Well, the crocodile
is not really a pet, as eventually it will be
killed for its skin. There are plenty of wild
crocodiles around these parts and we have to
inquire about their whereabouts before venturing
in for a swim or to do underwater maintenance.
Our anchorage was supposedly crock free.
We did some snorkeling, the first in a long time.
The coral near the village is a bit worn, but
there were some colorful fish. One of the other
yachties in the bay, the owner of a French boat
called Fogo, reported seeing several small
sharks. We were not so lucky and had to be
content with sighting a turtle.
Here we are, about 1,400 miles from our last
fuel-up and miles to go before the next one.
Having enough fuel to get to the next port is a
major consideration for passagemaking under
power. A great number of things conspire to make
it difficult to calculate just this, yet it is
imperative to be able to make the calculation . .
. and get it right.
The first problem is, knowing how much fuel there
is. We can read each tank from the pilothouse,
using a remote gauge. It is a pretty slick
gadget. A puff of air is sent down a thin tube
that goes to the bottom of the tank. The pressure
of the fuel trying to rise back up the tube is
proportional to the height of the fuel, and this
pressure is measured by a contraption that is
nearly identical to the bellows and escapement in
a barometer. The gauge is calibrated in inches of
diesel and we use a conversion table to convert
the number of inches of diesel into the number of
liters. It reads accurately to about 10 liters
per tank, except if the boat is getting bumped
around a lot in a bad sea. For the metrically
challenged, 10 liters equals 2.6 gallons U.S.
A trawler yacht is usually run according to
engine speed, not boat speed. Under load, diesel
engines burn fuel dependent upon engine speed. We
ran tests and created a table of fuel consumption
versus engine speed in RPM. For example, Akama
uses about 5 liters per hour at 1,000 rpm, 6
liters per hour at 1,200 rpm and 13 liters per
hour at 1,900 rpm. So, we can calculate with
reasonable accuracy how long we can run the
engine.
Determining how far we can go in this running
time is a much thornier issue, which is dependent
upon the sea state, the wind and the tide.
Through flat water, with no wind, at 1,200 rpm,
Akama moves at 5.6 knots. However, a moderately
choppy sea will reduce this to 5 knots, and if it
is really sloppy we might only achieve 4.5 knots.
The wind has less influence although we have not
yet been able to compute its effect. Water
currents further complicate the matter. Finally,
the weight of the boat is also a factor; but we
have not yet calculated its effect. Full up, we
carry a ton of water, several tons of diesel oil,
and who knows how many tons of provisions and
spares. Every ton depresses Akama about 3/4 of an
inch deeper into the water, increasing drag.
The bottom line is that powerboaters must be very
tuned in to not just their boat and its
performance, but also to the many environmental
factors that affect fuel consumption. There are
no filling stations in the middle of the ocean,
and no towing services.
Our next stop, Medang, is not on our original
itinerary, as it was not considered to be
particularly safe. We have little choice now, as
we have to go to a major center to repair the
generator set and the stabilizers, and Medang is
the only one. Fortunately, recent reports from
other yachts say that it is OK as long as we lock
things up and do not leave the boat unattended.
We'll see.
CLASSIC TRAWLER YACHTS TO RENDEZVOUS IN SEATTLE
If you're interested Romsdal and Malahide trawler
yachts and other classics, the second annual
Classic Trawler Yachts Network Rendezvous will
take place April 3-4 at the Center for Wooden
Boats on Lake Union in Seattle, Washington.
Myles Stapleton, designer of the Malahides, will
be present to share history and stories. Boats
confirmed are Ursa Major (a Malahide), Sovereign
of Malahide, Eagle Mar (a Malahide), Radiant Star
(a Scottish trawler), Seaquest, Torsk (a
steel-hulled Romsdal) and, probably, Norwesting
(wood Romsdal) and Explorer, another Malahide.
Joyce Gauthier, owner of Ursa Major and the event
organizer. reports that owners "will be coming
from around the globe with records and photos of
their Romsdals (Oceanquest, Viking, Little
Sindbad, Delfin, Little Sindbad, possibly Sindbad
and Discovery, and Ulysess) and Malahides
(Marcellita, Lady Faye, Saorise, Connda Vennessa,
Oceanic Pearl) and we will have several other
vessels celebrating with us, including Westward,
a classic wood yacht."
The event will coincide with opening day of the
North-to-Alaska Cruising Season promoted by the
recently formed Alaska Charter Yachts, a
consortium of 10 charter yachts with heavy
trawler representation.
Classic Trawler Yachts Network
http://www.classictrawlers.net
tel: 206.310.2309
Alaska Charter Yachts
http://www.Alaska-Charter-Yachts.com
BRIEF BUT NOTEWORTHY
The fourth annual Northeast Nordic Tug
Rendezvous will take place July 21-24 at Essex
Island Marina in Essex, Connecticut. Information
is available from Wilde Yacht Sales in Essex,
exclusive Nordic Tug dealer for New England, New
York, Northern Pennsylvania, Northern New Jersey,
Lake Erie, Lake Ontario and Canada. Wilde Yacht
Sales will also host an open house April 17-18.
http://www.wildeyachts.com
toll-free: 1.888.447.6944
Here is an URL guaranteed to make you gulp:
Goodbye, cotton, hello, micro fiber! Swobbit
Products is introducing a product it calls the
miracle marine cleaning cloth. Micro fiber is the
result of a trick manufacturing process that
creates a fiber 1/100th the width of a human
hair. The unique starburst-like shape of each
tiny fiber reportedly lifts and removes dirt,
grease and grime without smearing, streaking or
scratching-without the use of chemicals and, in
some cases, without water. Swobbit manufactures
micro fiber cleaning cloths under its First Mate
brand name.
http://www.swobbit.com
toll-free: 1.800.362.9873
Is Stuart, Florida, becoming the center of our
universe? Hinckley Co. of Southwest Harbor,
Maine, has established its first brokerage office
outside Maine in Stuart, at Hinckley Yacht
Services, the full-service yard the company
acquired in 2001. The first West Marine Trawler
Fest in Florida was held in Stuart in 1997. Then,
Kadey-Krogen Yachts relocated its head office to
Stuart from Miami, and has since acquired its own
marina. Last year, Pacific Asian Enterprises
opened a Nordhavn facility in Stuart. This year,
Trawler Fest returned to Stuart. Until recently,
Stuart was home port for the historic trawler
Rekord, while another noteworthy trawler yacht,
Mark Richter's Winnie the Pooh, still calls
Stuart home.
If you see news in the making anywhere in the
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