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A simple sampling DMTD

TK
Taka Kamiya
Mon, Feb 24, 2020 5:29 PM

I took over master bedroom for my lab, and I have a gate for dog entry prevention.  All cables are over-head.  I need protection from 2 legged and 4 legged variety.


(Mr.) Taka Kamiya
KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG

On Monday, February 24, 2020, 10:47:20 AM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:  

Hi

…… looking at the data this morning. It appears that in my case somebody
(I’m blaming the dog) must have bumped the setup. There is a very obvious
set of steps in the phase data. The overnight run has no similar steps. Sometimes
getting everything away from the test is a good thing …..

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 7:51 PM, Bob kb8tq kb8tq@n1k.org wrote:

Hi

Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an audio high pass
filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD.

If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box. It also has “wobbles”
as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft coming through the
window was a bit less.

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com> wrote:

Dear Bob,

The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't measured their performance in this circuit.

Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers (M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf ; needs cleanup, but all connections are there).

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org mailto:kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote:
Hi

What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter caps look like?
Are they a type that has significant hysteresis?

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Dear Attila,

Thanks for the heads up.

I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into the
balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This should
counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although second-order
effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an issue.
The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset correction
for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset
correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one of
the main challenges of the software-only approach.

The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I hope
to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book some
time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs running in
our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of
water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I still
see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business
hours.)

To be continued,

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts <
time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Good evening!

I'm going through some old stuff...

On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100
Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com> wrote:

This has yielded a combined "simple" signal
processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the offset
estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal" band
pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the

BPF;

full plot:

for this 600000-second recording:

. OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the
measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of up

to

20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer runs in

a

more controlled setting forthcoming).

I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero correction seen
here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp
setting).
Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into
a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/- and
per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are
not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total phase
shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to 0.5ps/°C is
more likely.

Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing
detector is used.

                                Attila Kinali

--
<JaberWorky>    The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates
                throw DARK chocolate at you.


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and follow the instructions there.

I took over master bedroom for my lab, and I have a gate for dog entry prevention.  All cables are over-head.  I need protection from 2 legged and 4 legged variety. --------------------------------------- (Mr.) Taka Kamiya KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG On Monday, February 24, 2020, 10:47:20 AM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote: Hi …… looking at the data this morning. It appears that in my case *somebody* (I’m blaming the dog) must have bumped the setup. There is a very obvious set of steps in the phase data. The overnight run has no similar steps. Sometimes getting everything away from the test is a good thing ….. Bob > On Feb 23, 2020, at 7:51 PM, Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote: > > Hi > > Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an audio high pass > filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD. > > If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box. It also has “wobbles” > as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft coming through the > window was a bit less. > > Bob > >> On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com <mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com>> wrote: >> >> Dear Bob, >> >> The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't measured their performance in this circuit. >> >> Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers (M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf> ; needs cleanup, but all connections are there). >> >> JDB. >> >> On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org <mailto:kb8tq@n1k.org>> wrote: >> Hi >> >> What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter caps look like? >> Are they a type that has significant hysteresis? >> >> Bob >> >> > On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: >> > >> > Dear Attila, >> > >> > Thanks for the heads up. >> > >> > I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into the >> > balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This should >> > counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although second-order >> > effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an issue. >> > The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset correction >> > for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset >> > correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one of >> > the main challenges of the software-only approach. >> > >> > The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I hope >> > to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book some >> > time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs running in >> > our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of >> > water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I still >> > see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business >> > hours.) >> > >> > To be continued, >> > >> > JDB. >> > >> > On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts < >> > time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: >> > >> >> Good evening! >> >> >> >> I'm going through some old stuff... >> >> >> >> >> >> On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100 >> >> Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com <mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com>> wrote: >> >> >> >>> This has yielded a combined "simple" signal >> >>> processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the offset >> >>> estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal" band >> >>> pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the >> >> BPF; >> >>> full plot: >> >>> >> >> http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf> >> >>> for this 600000-second recording: >> >>> >> >> http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png> >> >>> . OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the >> >>> measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of up >> >> to >> >>> 20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer runs in >> >> a >> >>> more controlled setting forthcoming). >> >> >> >> >> >> I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero correction seen >> >> here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp >> >> setting). >> >> Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into >> >> a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/- and >> >> per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are >> >> not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total phase >> >> shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to 0.5ps/°C is >> >> more likely. >> >> >> >> Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing >> >> detector is used. >> >> >> >>                                Attila Kinali >> >> >> >> -- >> >> <JaberWorky>    The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates >> >>                throw DARK chocolate at you. >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> >> >> To unsubscribe, go to >> >> http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com <http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> >> >> and follow the instructions there. >> >> >> > _______________________________________________ >> > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> >> > To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com <http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> >> > and follow the instructions there. >> > _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com and follow the instructions there.
TK
Taka Kamiya
Mon, Feb 24, 2020 5:33 PM

I woke up this morning, check my HP105B, it's absolutely going nuts.  Heater temp down, frequency ALL OVER the place.  No output in any of the ports.  Sigh.....  eBay strikes again!


(Mr.) Taka Kamiya
KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG

On Sunday, February 23, 2020, 7:52:02 PM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:  

Hi

Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an audio high pass
filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD.

If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box. It also has “wobbles”
as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft coming through the
window was a bit less.

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker jdbakker@gmail.com wrote:

Dear Bob,

The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't measured their performance in this circuit.

Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers (M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf ; needs cleanup, but all connections are there).

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org mailto:kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote:
Hi

What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter caps look like?
Are they a type that has significant hysteresis?

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Dear Attila,

Thanks for the heads up.

I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into the
balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This should
counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although second-order
effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an issue.
The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset correction
for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset
correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one of
the main challenges of the software-only approach.

The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I hope
to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book some
time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs running in
our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of
water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I still
see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business
hours.)

To be continued,

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts <
time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Good evening!

I'm going through some old stuff...

On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100
Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com> wrote:

This has yielded a combined "simple" signal
processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the offset
estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal" band
pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the

BPF;

full plot:

for this 600000-second recording:

. OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the
measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of up

to

20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer runs in

a

more controlled setting forthcoming).

I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero correction seen
here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp
setting).
Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into
a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/- and
per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are
not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total phase
shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to 0.5ps/°C is
more likely.

Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing
detector is used.

                                Attila Kinali

--
<JaberWorky>    The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates
                throw DARK chocolate at you.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com
and follow the instructions there.


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To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com
and follow the instructions there.

I woke up this morning, check my HP105B, it's absolutely going nuts.  Heater temp down, frequency ALL OVER the place.  No output in any of the ports.  Sigh.....  eBay strikes again! --------------------------------------- (Mr.) Taka Kamiya KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG On Sunday, February 23, 2020, 7:52:02 PM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote: Hi Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an audio high pass filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD. If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box. It also has “wobbles” as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft coming through the window was a bit less. Bob > On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com> wrote: > > Dear Bob, > > The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't measured their performance in this circuit. > > Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers (M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf> ; needs cleanup, but all connections are there). > > JDB. > > On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org <mailto:kb8tq@n1k.org>> wrote: > Hi > > What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter caps look like? > Are they a type that has significant hysteresis? > > Bob > > > On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: > > > > Dear Attila, > > > > Thanks for the heads up. > > > > I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into the > > balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This should > > counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although second-order > > effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an issue. > > The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset correction > > for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset > > correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one of > > the main challenges of the software-only approach. > > > > The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I hope > > to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book some > > time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs running in > > our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of > > water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I still > > see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business > > hours.) > > > > To be continued, > > > > JDB. > > > > On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts < > > time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: > > > >> Good evening! > >> > >> I'm going through some old stuff... > >> > >> > >> On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100 > >> Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com <mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com>> wrote: > >> > >>> This has yielded a combined "simple" signal > >>> processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the offset > >>> estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal" band > >>> pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the > >> BPF; > >>> full plot: > >>> > >> http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf> > >>> for this 600000-second recording: > >>> > >> http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png> > >>> . OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the > >>> measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of up > >> to > >>> 20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer runs in > >> a > >>> more controlled setting forthcoming). > >> > >> > >> I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero correction seen > >> here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp > >> setting). > >> Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into > >> a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/- and > >> per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are > >> not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total phase > >> shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to 0.5ps/°C is > >> more likely. > >> > >> Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing > >> detector is used. > >> > >>                                Attila Kinali > >> > >> -- > >> <JaberWorky>    The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates > >>                throw DARK chocolate at you. > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> > >> To unsubscribe, go to > >> http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com <http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> > >> and follow the instructions there. > >> > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> > > To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com <http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> > > and follow the instructions there. > _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com and follow the instructions there.
BK
Bob kb8tq
Mon, Feb 24, 2020 6:42 PM

Hi

Yup, welcome to the online auction lottery ….. As you may have noted, I’m
struggling a bit with the Phase Station and random (likely my fault) issues.

At the same time, I’m going around in circles about the R&S FPC-COM2. It’s
a pile of money, but it would replace a lot of questionable gear I have sitting
here. Most of what I have was quite literally pulled from / saved from the
dumpster at various points over the last few decades …..

Bob

On Feb 24, 2020, at 12:33 PM, Taka Kamiya via time-nuts time-nuts@lists.febo.com wrote:

I woke up this morning, check my HP105B, it's absolutely going nuts.  Heater temp down, frequency ALL OVER the place.  No output in any of the ports.  Sigh.....  eBay strikes again!


(Mr.) Taka Kamiya
KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG

On Sunday, February 23, 2020, 7:52:02 PM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:  

Hi

Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an audio high pass
filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD.

If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box. It also has “wobbles”
as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft coming through the
window was a bit less.

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker jdbakker@gmail.com wrote:

Dear Bob,

The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't measured their performance in this circuit.

Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers (M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf ; needs cleanup, but all connections are there).

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org mailto:kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote:
Hi

What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter caps look like?
Are they a type that has significant hysteresis?

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Dear Attila,

Thanks for the heads up.

I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into the
balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This should
counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although second-order
effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an issue.
The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset correction
for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset
correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one of
the main challenges of the software-only approach.

The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I hope
to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book some
time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs running in
our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of
water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I still
see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business
hours.)

To be continued,

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts <
time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Good evening!

I'm going through some old stuff...

On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100
Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com> wrote:

This has yielded a combined "simple" signal
processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the offset
estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal" band
pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the

BPF;

full plot:

for this 600000-second recording:

. OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the
measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of up

to

20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer runs in

a

more controlled setting forthcoming).

I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero correction seen
here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp
setting).
Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into
a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/- and
per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are
not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total phase
shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to 0.5ps/°C is
more likely.

Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing
detector is used.

                             Attila Kinali

--
<JaberWorky>    The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates
throw DARK chocolate at you.


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Hi Yup, welcome to the online auction lottery ….. As you may have noted, I’m struggling a bit with the Phase Station and random (likely my fault) issues. At the same time, I’m going around in circles about the R&S FPC-COM2. It’s a pile of money, but it would replace a lot of questionable gear I have sitting here. Most of what I have was quite literally pulled from / saved from the dumpster at various points over the last few decades ….. Bob > On Feb 24, 2020, at 12:33 PM, Taka Kamiya via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote: > > I woke up this morning, check my HP105B, it's absolutely going nuts. Heater temp down, frequency ALL OVER the place. No output in any of the ports. Sigh..... eBay strikes again! > > --------------------------------------- > (Mr.) Taka Kamiya > KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG > > > On Sunday, February 23, 2020, 7:52:02 PM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote: > > Hi > > Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an audio high pass > filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD. > > If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box. It also has “wobbles” > as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft coming through the > window was a bit less. > > Bob > >> On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> Dear Bob, >> >> The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't measured their performance in this circuit. >> >> Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers (M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf> ; needs cleanup, but all connections are there). >> >> JDB. >> >> On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org <mailto:kb8tq@n1k.org>> wrote: >> Hi >> >> What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter caps look like? >> Are they a type that has significant hysteresis? >> >> Bob >> >>> On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts <time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: >>> >>> Dear Attila, >>> >>> Thanks for the heads up. >>> >>> I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into the >>> balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This should >>> counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although second-order >>> effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an issue. >>> The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset correction >>> for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset >>> correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one of >>> the main challenges of the software-only approach. >>> >>> The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I hope >>> to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book some >>> time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs running in >>> our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of >>> water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I still >>> see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business >>> hours.) >>> >>> To be continued, >>> >>> JDB. >>> >>> On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts < >>> time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: >>> >>>> Good evening! >>>> >>>> I'm going through some old stuff... >>>> >>>> >>>> On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100 >>>> Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com <mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com>> wrote: >>>> >>>>> This has yielded a combined "simple" signal >>>>> processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the offset >>>>> estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal" band >>>>> pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the >>>> BPF; >>>>> full plot: >>>>> >>>> http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf> >>>>> for this 600000-second recording: >>>>> >>>> http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png <http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png> >>>>> . OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the >>>>> measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of up >>>> to >>>>> 20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer runs in >>>> a >>>>> more controlled setting forthcoming). >>>> >>>> >>>> I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero correction seen >>>> here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp >>>> setting). >>>> Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into >>>> a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/- and >>>> per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are >>>> not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total phase >>>> shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to 0.5ps/°C is >>>> more likely. >>>> >>>> Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing >>>> detector is used. >>>> >>>> Attila Kinali >>>> >>>> -- >>>> <JaberWorky> The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates >>>> throw DARK chocolate at you. >>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> >>>> To unsubscribe, go to >>>> http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com <http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> >>>> and follow the instructions there. >>>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> >>> To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com <http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> >>> and follow the instructions there. >> > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > and follow the instructions there. > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > and follow the instructions there.
PS
paul swed
Tue, Feb 25, 2020 2:37 AM

It turns out Bobs dumpster was my dumpster by a long path.
I still have the sampling HP54100 1 Ghz scope and it works.
Many other lucky bits to get.
Best regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Mon, Feb 24, 2020 at 1:43 PM Bob kb8tq via time-nuts <
time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Hi

Yup, welcome to the online auction lottery ….. As you may have noted, I’m
struggling a bit with the Phase Station and random (likely my fault)
issues.

At the same time, I’m going around in circles about the R&S FPC-COM2. It’s
a pile of money, but it would replace a lot of questionable gear I have
sitting
here. Most of what I have was quite literally pulled from / saved from the
dumpster at various points over the last few decades …..

Bob

On Feb 24, 2020, at 12:33 PM, Taka Kamiya via time-nuts <

I woke up this morning, check my HP105B, it's absolutely going nuts.

Heater temp down, frequency ALL OVER the place.  No output in any of the
ports.  Sigh.....  eBay strikes again!


(Mr.) Taka Kamiya
KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG

On Sunday, February 23, 2020, 7:52:02 PM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts

Hi

Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an

audio high pass

filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD.

If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box.

It also has “wobbles”

as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft

coming through the

window was a bit less.

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker jdbakker@gmail.com

wrote:

Dear Bob,

The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked

for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted
any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't
measured their performance in this circuit.

Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers

(M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input
offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full
schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf <
http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf> ; needs cleanup, but
all connections are there).

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org <mailto:

kb8tq@n1k.org>> wrote:

Hi

What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter

caps look like?

Are they a type that has significant hysteresis?

Bob

On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts <

Dear Attila,

Thanks for the heads up.

I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into

the

balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This

should

counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although

second-order

effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an

issue.

The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset

correction

for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset
correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one

of

the main challenges of the software-only approach.

The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I

hope

to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book

some

time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs

running in

our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of
water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I

still

see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business
hours.)

To be continued,

JDB.

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts <
time-nuts@lists.febo.com mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

Good evening!

I'm going through some old stuff...

On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100
Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com>

wrote:

This has yielded a combined "simple" signal
processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the

offset

estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal"

band

pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the

BPF;

full plot:

for this 600000-second recording:

. OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the
measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of

up

to

20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer

runs in

a

more controlled setting forthcoming).

I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero

correction seen

here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp
setting).
Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into
a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/-

and

per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are
not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total

phase

shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to

0.5ps/°C is

more likely.

Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing
detector is used.

                             Attila Kinali

--
<JaberWorky>    The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates
throw DARK chocolate at you.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:

and follow the instructions there.


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and follow the instructions there.


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To unsubscribe, go to

and follow the instructions there.


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It turns out Bobs dumpster was my dumpster by a long path. I still have the sampling HP54100 1 Ghz scope and it works. Many other lucky bits to get. Best regards Paul WB8TSL On Mon, Feb 24, 2020 at 1:43 PM Bob kb8tq via time-nuts < time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote: > Hi > > Yup, welcome to the online auction lottery ….. As you may have noted, I’m > struggling a bit with the Phase Station and random (likely my fault) > issues. > > At the same time, I’m going around in circles about the R&S FPC-COM2. It’s > a pile of money, but it would replace a lot of questionable gear I have > sitting > here. Most of what I have was quite literally pulled from / saved from the > dumpster at various points over the last few decades ….. > > Bob > > > On Feb 24, 2020, at 12:33 PM, Taka Kamiya via time-nuts < > time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote: > > > > I woke up this morning, check my HP105B, it's absolutely going nuts. > Heater temp down, frequency ALL OVER the place. No output in any of the > ports. Sigh..... eBay strikes again! > > > > --------------------------------------- > > (Mr.) Taka Kamiya > > KB4EMF / ex JF2DKG > > > > > > On Sunday, February 23, 2020, 7:52:02 PM EST, Bob kb8tq via time-nuts > <time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote: > > > > Hi > > > > Ok, but thats “high pass in the RF section”. You really do not have an > audio high pass > > filter the way you would in a more typical DMTD. > > > > If it’s any comfort, I’m sitting here looking at a very different box. > It also has “wobbles” > > as you get into parts in 10^-16. That might change a bit if the draft > coming through the > > window was a bit less. > > > > Bob > > > >> On Feb 23, 2020, at 6:12 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com> > wrote: > >> > >> Dear Bob, > >> > >> The capacitors are 47n NP0/C0G types (Kemet C0805C473K3GAC7800), picked > for low tempco (and low DF and other non-ideal behavior). I've not spotted > any hysteresis artefacts in these in previous designs, but I haven't > measured their performance in this circuit. > >> > >> Forgot to mention in the previous message: the baluns are transformers > (M/A-COM MABAES0060), so the only DC the ADC should see is its own input > offset (plus offset current across the 25R input filter resistors). Full > schematic is here ( http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf < > http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD_rev0.99.pdf> ; needs cleanup, but > all connections are there). > >> > >> JDB. > >> > >> On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 10:13 PM Bob kb8tq <kb8tq@n1k.org <mailto: > kb8tq@n1k.org>> wrote: > >> Hi > >> > >> What does the temperature coefficient of your “hardware HPF” filter > caps look like? > >> Are they a type that has significant hysteresis? > >> > >> Bob > >> > >>> On Feb 23, 2020, at 3:05 PM, Jan-Derk Bakker via time-nuts < > time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: > >>> > >>> Dear Attila, > >>> > >>> Thanks for the heads up. > >>> > >>> I am currently using a HPF both in hardware (capacitive coupling into > the > >>> balun driving the ADC inputs) and in software before the ZCD. This > should > >>> counteract the first-order effects of this offset, although > second-order > >>> effects (converter nonlinearity et al) will of course still be an > issue. > >>> The plots you've quoted include (different kinds of) DC offset > correction > >>> for all but the "unfiltered" data; getting an efficient DC offset > >>> correction working in real time on this 8-bit platform was indeed one > of > >>> the main challenges of the software-only approach. > >>> > >>> The FPGA daughterboard is currently in production at Eurocircuits; I > hope > >>> to have time to work on those the coming month. I'll also try to book > some > >>> time in our climate chamber. (I've had one of our GPSDO-designs > running in > >>> our general labs since before Christmas; surrounding it with bottles of > >>> water works well enough to low pass filter temperature swings, but I > still > >>> see 6 degrees C swings overnight as out HVAC only runs during business > >>> hours.) > >>> > >>> To be continued, > >>> > >>> JDB. > >>> > >>> On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 8:11 PM Attila Kinali via time-nuts < > >>> time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto:time-nuts@lists.febo.com>> wrote: > >>> > >>>> Good evening! > >>>> > >>>> I'm going through some old stuff... > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> On Wed, 27 Nov 2019 00:29:19 +0100 > >>>> Jan-Derk Bakker <jdbakker@gmail.com <mailto:jdbakker@gmail.com>> > wrote: > >>>> > >>>>> This has yielded a combined "simple" signal > >>>>> processing path of a differentiator, a double comb filter and the > offset > >>>>> estimator, which is getting very close in performance to the "ideal" > band > >>>>> pass filter (OADEV of 3.77e-13@tau=1s versus 3.25e-13@tau=1s for the > >>>> BPF; > >>>>> full plot: > >>>>> > >>>> > http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf > < > http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/DMTD%20self-noise%20OADEV%20with%20PLL%20and%20various%20filters.pdf > > > >>>>> for this 600000-second recording: > >>>>> > >>>> > http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png > < > http://www.lartmaker.nl/time-nuts/600ksec%20run%20with%20PLL,%2010811%20through%20splitter.png > > > >>>>> . OADEV past ~1000sec is severely compromised by the fact that the > >>>>> measurement setup is in my home lab which sees temperature swings of > up > >>>> to > >>>>> 20 degrees C and which does get bumped from time to time. Longer > runs in > >>>> a > >>>>> more controlled setting forthcoming). > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> I can offer an explanation for the large effect of the zero > correction seen > >>>> here. The LTC2140 is specified to have a +/-10µV/°C drift (at 1Vpp > >>>> setting). > >>>> Converted into phase error due to zero crossing shift, this turns into > >>>> a phase shift of +/-1ps/°C @ 10MHz. Note, the shift is given as +/- > and > >>>> per channel, which means, it could very well be that the channels are > >>>> not matched in their temperature characteristics and thus the total > phase > >>>> shift could be +/-2ps/°C ... though total shift being closer to > 0.5ps/°C is > >>>> more likely. > >>>> > >>>> Summa sumarum: DC offset correction is important if a zero crossing > >>>> detector is used. > >>>> > >>>> Attila Kinali > >>>> > >>>> -- > >>>> <JaberWorky> The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates > >>>> throw DARK chocolate at you. > >>>> > >>>> _______________________________________________ > >>>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto: > time-nuts@lists.febo.com> > >>>> To unsubscribe, go to > >>>> http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com < > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> > >>>> and follow the instructions there. > >>>> > >>> _______________________________________________ > >>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com <mailto: > time-nuts@lists.febo.com> > >>> To unsubscribe, go to > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com < > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com> > >>> and follow the instructions there. > >> > > > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > > and follow the instructions there. > > > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > > and follow the instructions there. > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > and follow the instructions there. >