So, Bryan, is there any synopsis you could post to the list, or was everything
already posted?
Very good point. Here it is :
Bryan
Good sources are:
www.superbrightleds.com
www.bebi-electronics.com
ledlight.com
OK, very simple fix. Just buy 3 more and wire them all in series. You will
get 4 time the light for the same current draw.
In the equation for ohms law... if 3 volts is what you require, 4 bulbs in
series equals 12 volts. Voltage drop from 4 bulbs in series is 12 volts.
You might check to see what voltage the batteries produce. If it has an
AC charger or optional 110 volt power source, it's probably using 12
volts with a voltage reducer in line to feed only 3 volts to the lights
themselves. I found this to be more or less the case with fluorescent
fixtures I've put in the engine room that I found at Home Depot. Simply
found the right wires and wired it into the 12 volt system to eliminate
the 8 batteries. These particular lights had an optional 110 volt power
source.
I think you'll find many LED fixtures that are actually running with a
12 volt power source (even though it's using only 3 volts), so it would
be a simple matter to wire directly into your 12 volt system.
There are many resistor value calculators out there on the web for single
and multiple LED configurations. Here's just of many, give it a try.
http://www.quickar.com/noqbestledcalc.htm
We have found the LEDs very expensive and the light too "blue". I have a mix
of LED and halogen and incandescent bulbs on board. You might want to look
at the "RV" bulbs from Lowes/HomeDepot - they come 25,50 and 75 watt, run on
12 volt and you can wire a standard household light fixture to put the bulb
into.
You could consider fluorescent lighting but you may or may not realize any
savings in battery load. I replaced the 10 or 20 watt (can't remember if
there was one or two lamps) incandescent light over the galley sink with a
Thin-Lite 30 watt fluorescent light. I also replaced some 50 watt
incandescent lights with a Thin-Lite 13 watt type
PL wall mount fluorescent. The incandescent light draws 4.1 amps and the
fluorescent draws 1.1 amps. I liked these lights so much I put them in the
engine room.
I have had fluorescent lighting in the boat for several years and have been
very happy with the results. I tried an LED fixture over the galley but was
highly disappointed. Of course, LED lighting probably has improved some
since
then.
You get more efficient if you wire multiple leds in series and use a
resistor to drop only the last bit of remaining voltage. I am pretty sure
there is no such thing as a 12V LED. What you usually see is somebody else
taking care of wiring things in series and packaging the resistor for you.
LEDs are non-linear and don't like voltage spikes. Battery voltages
fluctuate a lot. When I replaced my 4 20W engine room lights with 16 1W led
lights, I decided to use a computer car DC-DC power supply/charger to
regulate the voltage and provide protection against ignition surges and any
other electrical issues. These are fairly cheap on ebay and I got two, one
active and a spare. These can be high wattage, so one of them can drive a
lot of LEDs. Since the one I used puts out 15V DC I was able to get 4 LEDs
in series with a 12 ohm resistor for a 300ma current draw in each string. I
have not measured it, but estimate that the total wattage is around 23W
taking into account the resistor losses and 80% DC-DC conversion efficiency.
Each LED is in its own fixture and the 16 lights are scattered all over the
place. I can easily read by this lighting with the hatches closed and every
corner is illuminted.
Just read recently that one advantage of LEDs is that unlike incandescents,
they do not attract bugs. Sounds like this could be a very useful
characteristic for use on the outside of the boat.
> So, Bryan, is there any synopsis you could post to the list, or was everything
already posted?
Very good point. Here it is :
Bryan
-----
Good sources are:
www.superbrightleds.com
www.bebi-electronics.com
ledlight.com
----
OK, very simple fix. Just buy 3 more and wire them all in series. You will
get 4 time the light for the same current draw.
----
In the equation for ohms law... if 3 volts is what you require, 4 bulbs in
series equals 12 volts. Voltage drop from 4 bulbs in series is 12 volts.
----
You might check to see what voltage the batteries produce. If it has an
AC charger or optional 110 volt power source, it's probably using 12
volts with a voltage reducer in line to feed only 3 volts to the lights
themselves. I found this to be more or less the case with fluorescent
fixtures I've put in the engine room that I found at Home Depot. Simply
found the right wires and wired it into the 12 volt system to eliminate
the 8 batteries. These particular lights had an optional 110 volt power
source.
I think you'll find many LED fixtures that are actually running with a
12 volt power source (even though it's using only 3 volts), so it would
be a simple matter to wire directly into your 12 volt system.
----
There are many resistor value calculators out there on the web for single
and multiple LED configurations. Here's just of many, give it a try.
http://www.quickar.com/noqbestledcalc.htm
----
We have found the LEDs very expensive and the light too "blue". I have a mix
of LED and halogen and incandescent bulbs on board. You might want to look
at the "RV" bulbs from Lowes/HomeDepot - they come 25,50 and 75 watt, run on
12 volt and you can wire a standard household light fixture to put the bulb
into.
----
You could consider fluorescent lighting but you may or may not realize any
savings in battery load. I replaced the 10 or 20 watt (can't remember if
there was one or two lamps) incandescent light over the galley sink with a
Thin-Lite 30 watt fluorescent light. I also replaced some 50 watt
incandescent lights with a Thin-Lite 13 watt type
PL wall mount fluorescent. The incandescent light draws 4.1 amps and the
fluorescent draws 1.1 amps. I liked these lights so much I put them in the
engine room.
I have had fluorescent lighting in the boat for several years and have been
very happy with the results. I tried an LED fixture over the galley but was
highly disappointed. Of course, LED lighting probably has improved some
since
then.
----
You get more efficient if you wire multiple leds in series and use a
resistor to drop only the last bit of remaining voltage. I am pretty sure
there is no such thing as a 12V LED. What you usually see is somebody else
taking care of wiring things in series and packaging the resistor for you.
LEDs are non-linear and don't like voltage spikes. Battery voltages
fluctuate a lot. When I replaced my 4 20W engine room lights with 16 1W led
lights, I decided to use a computer car DC-DC power supply/charger to
regulate the voltage and provide protection against ignition surges and any
other electrical issues. These are fairly cheap on ebay and I got two, one
active and a spare. These can be high wattage, so one of them can drive a
lot of LEDs. Since the one I used puts out 15V DC I was able to get 4 LEDs
in series with a 12 ohm resistor for a 300ma current draw in each string. I
have not measured it, but estimate that the total wattage is around 23W
taking into account the resistor losses and 80% DC-DC conversion efficiency.
Each LED is in its own fixture and the 16 lights are scattered all over the
place. I can easily read by this lighting with the hatches closed and every
corner is illuminted.
Just read recently that one advantage of LEDs is that unlike incandescents,
they do not attract bugs. Sounds like this could be a very useful
characteristic for use on the outside of the boat.