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Correct bolts in a thru-hull mounting

HK
Hans Knoepfel
Wed, Feb 5, 2020 3:25 PM

I First, I would like to thank everybody for their responses to the subject question I posted last month.

I decided to copy the yard’s management with your comments and subsequently received the following message:

Hans,
We use ABYC (American boat and yacht council) standards as a standard for building and service work. I have checked with ABYC and this is perfectly acceptable practice

Now, I would like very much to be able to confirm the above yard statement regarding ABYC’s view on this matter.
As I am not a ABYC member, what do you suggest  on how II should proceed?

Thank you

Hans Knoepfel, Mischief, Hatteras 42’ LRC

I First, I would like to thank everybody for their responses to the subject question I posted last month. > I decided to copy the yard’s management with your comments and subsequently received the following message: > Hans, > We use ABYC (American boat and yacht council) standards as a standard for building and service work. I have checked with ABYC and this is perfectly acceptable practice Now, I would like very much to be able to confirm the above yard statement regarding ABYC’s view on this matter. As I am not a ABYC member, what do you suggest on how II should proceed? Thank you Hans Knoepfel, Mischief, Hatteras 42’ LRC > > > > > >
RS
Rudy Sechez
Wed, Feb 5, 2020 4:41 PM

Though I've not looked through the specific ABYC standard, no doubt that
high-grade stainless steel bolts are acceptable when through-bolting a
bronze seacock. My concern is with crevice corrosion occurs over time in
locations that have a lack of oxygen. Not a big deal, but the bolts will
need to be pulled periodically and examined. The good new is that should a
bolt fail, if the seacock is properly installed with its thru-hull, it is
the thru-hull that makes the secure-enough connection. The bolts are there
only to keep the seacock from turning with the opening or closing or a
recalcitrant handle. If a bolt fails, all that will probably happen is a
leak. They are approved seacocks I'd hope.

*Rudy & Jill Sechez *
*BRINEY BUG-a 34' Sail-Assisted Trawler  *
*Anchoring Consultants @ trawlertrainingabc.com
http://trawlertrainingabc.com *
*850-832-7748 *
Vero FL

Though I've not looked through the specific ABYC standard, no doubt that high-grade stainless steel bolts are acceptable when through-bolting a bronze seacock. My concern is with crevice corrosion occurs over time in locations that have a lack of oxygen. Not a big deal, but the bolts will need to be pulled periodically and examined. The good new is that should a bolt fail, if the seacock is properly installed with its thru-hull, it is the thru-hull that makes the secure-enough connection. The bolts are there only to keep the seacock from turning with the opening or closing or a recalcitrant handle. If a bolt fails, all that will probably happen is a leak. They are approved seacocks I'd hope. *Rudy & Jill Sechez * *BRINEY BUG-a 34' Sail-Assisted Trawler * *Anchoring Consultants @ trawlertrainingabc.com <http://trawlertrainingabc.com> * *850-832-7748 * *Vero FL* > >
C
Celestial
Wed, Feb 5, 2020 8:55 PM

Hi,

The thru-hulls on all the boats I have worked on had no thru-bolts,
even on wooden boats. On steel boats, they just had a steel pipe welded
on. On wooden and fiberglass boats, they all had a flange on the outside
and were straight-threaded (not pipe thread) and a square wooden backing
block on the inside whose inside face was made parallel to the flange
base. I did see a few boats with round backing blocks, but it was
thought that they took too much time to make. Sealant was liberally
applied to the thru-hull, and the backing block. The thru-hull shut-off
valve was then screwed down onto the thru-hull. Care had to be taken to
be sure that there was enough thread - but not too much thread - for the
valve to tighten down onto the thru-hull. Most valves had 3 screw holes
so that short screws could be inserted into the backing block to keep
the valve from loosening up, but not extend into the hull, unless it,
too, was made of wood. The wooden backing blocks were usually made out
of 3/4" exterior grade plywood. Highly curved hulls usually had 2 layers
of plywood because the block had to be planed to match the curvature of
the hull. The edges of the plywood squares were cut at about a 45 degree
angle and were sized according to the size of the thru-hull. As I
recall, a 3/4" thru-hull had about a 6"x6" backing block. One boatyard
applied a coat of penetrating resin to the backing blocks and let the
resin harden before placing them into the boat. To tighten the
thru-hull, it was held on the outside with a wide stiff piece of metal -
like a strong putty knife - that rested against two lugs inside the
thru-hull. The thru-hulls were first tightened to "almost tight", and
the orientation checked, then loosened and the thru-hull twisted so that
when the valve was in the correct position, it was tight. It has been a
bunch of years since I worked on big boats, so my memory may be failing,
but the above is how I recall we did it.

--

Take care and be safe.

Wayne
Celestial - Destroyed by Hurricane Michael - 2019
Albin43 Sundeck
Near Panama City, FL

Hi, The thru-hulls on all the boats I have worked on had _*no*_ thru-bolts, even on wooden boats. On steel boats, they just had a steel pipe welded on. On wooden and fiberglass boats, they all had a flange on the outside and were straight-threaded (not pipe thread) and a square wooden backing block on the inside whose inside face was made parallel to the flange base. I did see a few boats with round backing blocks, but it was thought that they took too much time to make. Sealant was liberally applied to the thru-hull, and the backing block. The thru-hull shut-off valve was then screwed down onto the thru-hull. Care had to be taken to be sure that there was enough thread - but not too much thread - for the valve to tighten down onto the thru-hull. Most valves had 3 screw holes so that short screws could be inserted into the backing block to keep the valve from loosening up, but not extend into the hull, unless it, too, was made of wood. The wooden backing blocks were usually made out of 3/4" exterior grade plywood. Highly curved hulls usually had 2 layers of plywood because the block had to be planed to match the curvature of the hull. The edges of the plywood squares were cut at about a 45 degree angle and were sized according to the size of the thru-hull. As I recall, a 3/4" thru-hull had about a 6"x6" backing block. One boatyard applied a coat of penetrating resin to the backing blocks and let the resin harden before placing them into the boat. To tighten the thru-hull, it was held on the outside with a wide stiff piece of metal - like a strong putty knife - that rested against two lugs inside the thru-hull. The thru-hulls were first tightened to "almost tight", and the orientation checked, then loosened and the thru-hull twisted so that when the valve was in the correct position, it was tight. It has been a bunch of years since I worked on big boats, so my memory may be failing, but the above is how I recall we did it. -- Take care and be safe. Wayne Celestial - Destroyed by Hurricane Michael - 2019 Albin43 Sundeck Near Panama City, FL
JP
Joseph Pica
Wed, Feb 5, 2020 9:06 PM

To re enforce what Rudy said here attached are pictures of a 25' center
consoled fishing boat's transom lifting eye that failed due to crevasse
corrosion.  I witnessed it fall.  Thankfully, no one was hurt

After witnessing that, it is Silicon Bronze for me in critical applications
especially below the waterline or fasteners that are difficult to remove,
inspect and re-bed.

Cheers,

Joe & Punk Pica
10031 Windward Dr.
New Bern, NC 28560
MTOA #3813, AGLCA #5485 Platinum
http://carolynann-n37.blogspot.com/
301-904-9122
Yacht Sales, Curtis Stokes & Associates
joseph.pica@gmail.com
Joe@CurtisStokes.net
w
ww.curtisstokes.net

On Wed, Feb 5, 2020 at 11:42 AM Rudy Sechez via Trawlers-and-Trawlering <
trawlers@lists.trawlering.com> wrote:

Though I've not looked through the specific ABYC standard, no doubt that
high-grade stainless steel bolts are acceptable when through-bolting a
bronze seacock. My concern is with crevice corrosion occurs over time in
locations that have a lack of oxygen. Not a big deal, but the bolts will
need to be pulled periodically and examined. The good new is that should a
bolt fail, if the seacock is properly installed with its thru-hull, it is
the thru-hull that makes the secure-enough connection. The bolts are there
only to keep the seacock from turning with the opening or closing or a
recalcitrant handle. If a bolt fails, all that will probably happen is a
leak. They are approved seacocks I'd hope.

*Rudy & Jill Sechez *
*BRINEY BUG-a 34' Sail-Assisted Trawler  *
*Anchoring Consultants @ trawlertrainingabc.com
http://trawlertrainingabc.com *
*850-832-7748 *
Vero FL


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To re enforce what Rudy said here attached are pictures of a 25' center consoled fishing boat's transom lifting eye that failed due to crevasse corrosion. I witnessed it fall. Thankfully, no one was hurt After witnessing that, it is Silicon Bronze for me in critical applications especially below the waterline or fasteners that are difficult to remove, inspect and re-bed. Cheers, Joe & Punk Pica 10031 Windward Dr. New Bern, NC 28560 MTOA #3813, AGLCA #5485 Platinum http://carolynann-n37.blogspot.com/ 301-904-9122 Yacht Sales, Curtis Stokes & Associates joseph.pica@gmail.com Joe@CurtisStokes.net w ww.curtisstokes.net On Wed, Feb 5, 2020 at 11:42 AM Rudy Sechez via Trawlers-and-Trawlering < trawlers@lists.trawlering.com> wrote: > Though I've not looked through the specific ABYC standard, no doubt that > high-grade stainless steel bolts are acceptable when through-bolting a > bronze seacock. My concern is with crevice corrosion occurs over time in > locations that have a lack of oxygen. Not a big deal, but the bolts will > need to be pulled periodically and examined. The good new is that should a > bolt fail, if the seacock is properly installed with its thru-hull, it is > the thru-hull that makes the secure-enough connection. The bolts are there > only to keep the seacock from turning with the opening or closing or a > recalcitrant handle. If a bolt fails, all that will probably happen is a > leak. They are approved seacocks I'd hope. > > *Rudy & Jill Sechez * > *BRINEY BUG-a 34' Sail-Assisted Trawler * > *Anchoring Consultants @ trawlertrainingabc.com > <http://trawlertrainingabc.com> * > *850-832-7748 * > *Vero FL* > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > http://lists.trawlering.com/mailman/listinfo/trawlers_lists.trawlering.com > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options (get password, change > email address, etc) go to: > http://lists.trawlering.com/mailman/listinfo/trawlers_lists.trawlering.com > Trawlers & Trawlering and T&T are trademarks of Water World > Productions. Unauthorized use is prohibited. >
L
LAL
Thu, Feb 6, 2020 10:34 AM

Hans,

Your boat!

Your Money!

Your piece of mind!

In my book, minimally acceptable standards are absolutely unacceptable to
me.

What worked for 40 years will work for 40 more.

Stick to your guns. You will sleep better for doing so.

Lee

Levent Marina, Izmir Turkey

On Wed, Feb 5, 2020 at 6:39 PM Hans Knoepfel wrote:

I First, I would like to thank everybody for their responses to the
subject question I posted last month.

I decided to copy the yard’s management with your comments and

subsequently received the following message……

Hans, Your boat! Your Money! Your piece of mind! In my book, minimally acceptable standards are absolutely unacceptable to me. What worked for 40 years will work for 40 more. Stick to your guns. You will sleep better for doing so. Lee Levent Marina, Izmir Turkey On Wed, Feb 5, 2020 at 6:39 PM Hans Knoepfel wrote: > I First, I would like to thank everybody for their responses to the > subject question I posted last month. > > I decided to copy the yard’s management with your comments and > subsequently received the following message…… >