Dennis Raedeke was saying:
We hit a severe storm. If I had
waited, <SNIP> after looking at the weather, the trip would have
been fine. If we are doing this for enjoyment then we have to boat in season
and even then work around the weather. Haste does make waste.
I have been off the Oregon coast in 20 foot seas, going down wind in Wild Wind
IV. It was a good ride. At the time the port engine was down. That is another
story. The problem out there is when the seas get bad there is no place to
hide. The river entrances are so bad it is more dangerous than staying out. We
were happy to get into Crescent City CA.
I would like to hear comments from the people on this list that are from that
area.
Yes, Dennis, much of the coastal waters of the west are pretty
inhospitable in any sort of particularly windy or bumpy weather, from
Neah Bay all the way to San
Francisco. We do get some pretty rough weather too -- last December we
broke the moorings on two of our big NOAA offshore weather buoys in
100mph winds and 70 foot swells. And there are darn few attractive
harbors to start with. All the potential harbors of refuge are closed
by the CG when they get too boisterous, although just off the top of my
head, I would consider Gray's Harbor, the Columbia bar, maybe Newport,
Coos Bay, and Crescent City the later ones to close. All of them are
white knuckle crossings in poor conditions. The ones with significant
river flows involved (Columbia bar most particularly!!) change
dramatically with the state of the tidal currents. I always time my
arrivals and departures with lower slack water, I consult the CG
frequently for bar conditions, and have Plans B and C available. I have
also crossed the Columbia bar a number of times when it was still as a
pond, or nearly so. In the case of the Columbia, the CG of course has
it's base at Cape Disappointment, with it's national training base for
bar and surf lifeboats there because they feel it offers the finest
opportunity to train their crews on the most deadly bar in the nation.
(I'm not talkin' about that tavern in Illwaco...). In every case,
contact the CG about any refuge needs, they are way beyond superb at
saving our butts from disaster. The lifeboat crews say that they have
to go out, but they don't always have to return.
Running offshore should always be a safety option, although I prefer to
stay closer to onshore resources with the slowest course/speed that is
acceptable, rather than bolting for the deep water (issues of fuel
conservation, radio range and proximity to rescue services).
Additionally, hereabouts the far offshore weather/wave situation is
seldom much better than closer in. You have to go a really long way out
to get into truely deep water and those Bearing Sea storm swells still
run out there too. Holding offshore is likely to be a substantial wait
too, with diminishing resources and in the case of the Columbia bar,
worries about the steady flow of merchant shipping.
I need to mention another BIG issue when transiting the onshore area,
crab pots/lines/floats. They are everywhere, and don't even imagine
that the so called pot-free lanes for shipping, or anything else for
that matter will save ya. Get way out, offshore. Particularly so in
better weather when the desperate crabbers, etc. are setting huge
strings of pots. The 100 fathom line is my criteria, and even then, I
find some, so a SHARP lookout, prop. spurs and good weather/wave
forecasts, with adequate safety margins all around are my criteria. I
would never run any closer than 100 fathoms in the dark, and in spite of
the fuel burn involved, the farther out the better. Given that the
whole region is forested and gets a bunch of rainfall, logs are a
significant problem too. The blue water sailboat set bound from the
Straits of Juan de Fuca, Columbia bar or even SF Bay for Hawaii and
points south generally head more or less west a bunch to pick up
friendly winds/currents, getting well offshore before bending
southward. BTW, the continental shelf slopes are pretty consistently
wide and gradually sloped all the way up the west coast, so the old
timer fishermen (pre GPS) used a fathometer to tell them how far
offshore they were, and LORAN to tell them how far north/south -- there
is/was a really good chain running up the west coast to give the avid
LORAN user a nice northing position. The currents offshore and out
quite a ways are dependably southward, and in the 1-2kt or more range.
That, together with seasonal Northwesterly winds and swells out of
Aleutian storm systems define the common uphill and downhill notion.
Wintertime hereabouts, the boaters don't haul out for cold weather, but
we confine ourselves to cruising the southern half of the Inside Passage
behind Vancouver Island, all of Puget Sound (San Juans, Gulf Islands,
etc.) and for those of us in the Columbia system, we have good water all
the way to Lewiston Idaho! Power boats my size (PDQ34) and most
sailboats generally limit our 'outside' transits to mid April through
mid September, give or take. Bold small boat skippers catch good
weather windows outside that -- sometimes. Larger, or especially more
seaworthy power boats (Wild Wind IV included) can transit offshore
occasionally into November, and as early as March sometimes, but
generally only in remarkable weather windows, as well as with a couple
of rabbit's feet and abundant reserve fuel aboard. The public fuel
dock in Neah Bay was closing for the season the day I got there -- Sept.
15. Larger commercial traffic runs up and down the coast year around,
and is only rarely closed out on the Columbia bar, for example.
Transit is the general idea for most of the coastal cruising here:
heading to and from Puget Sound, San Francisco Bay, etc.. There are
some folks who cruise up or down the coast itself, but they are almost
all sport fishing out of even the smallest coastal harbors. Charter and
commercial fishermen run in and out of every nook and cranny on the
coast (Google Earth to Depoe Bay, OR, zoom in and check the photos
around the bridge!) but only with hard won local knowlege and
experience. We loose plenty of boats and people along the coast,
usually quite dramatically. In spring and summer it is usually foolish
sport fishermen and in winter its luckless commercial fishers. The four
seasons nearshore here are: 'Boy, Its Almost Like Summer Out Here,'
lasting from about July 4th to mid September; 'Gosh, Winter Came Early
This Year,' running into late October; 'Real Winter,' (sometimes called
'#$%^ Winter') running through early March and 'Geeze, Won't This Crummy
Weather Ever Stop?!' from March through early July. Beware of Sucker
Breaks too -- apparent weather windows that slam shut just as you are
about to set out.
There are several professional delivery skippers hereabouts who can
share their abundant experience. Email me off-list if you would like a
reference.
In short, I enthusiastically support your stated and implied assertions
that there is no such thing as too much experience and that questions of
success or disaster are largely determined by choosing the season and
taking advantage of the weather. 'Go with the flow' and 'Don't fight
the trends.'
In my experience, our power catamarans do particularly well offshore
here, given our unique ability to select among higher or lower speeds
and their attendant fuel economies to make tightly scheduled bar
crossings and distant destinations or to accommodate shifting weather
windows, for example. I have almost twice the comfortable coastwise
range of my friends with monohulled trawlers if I travel at their
speeds, or the option of up to twice their speed. Our catamarans are
wonderfully immune to rolling in the nearly omnipresent mix of fairly
heavy northerly and westerly swells, and do so without the challenges
and hassles of powered stabilizers or paravanes. The great visibility
and the comfortable, open, light and airy accommodations help keep
skippers, Admirals and guests from sea sickness. OK, my boat does look
like a wedding cake on a sled, but I like it a lot. I look forward to
offshore passages between the Columbia and Puget Sound. I hope to
spend next summer boating there. The transits are no sweat for an
adequately prepared skipper who respects the conditions. Flexible
schedules and attitudes; backup plans; a good sense of humor and
particularly abstinance from indulging in excesses of testosterone will
get ya through just fine.
That's my (typically long winded) view from here on the Columbia anyway,
Gary Bell
USCGAux, and believe the USCG also, have pretty much left the
"We don't have come back, but we have to go out." motto in the
dust. They are now very strong on Risk Awareness and Assessment
in making decisions to go out. What was stated in my Aux training
several years ago basically stated that you need to come back, and
the decision to go out must be based on the likelihood of coming back.
** D C "Mac" Macdonald **
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2008 09:23:18 -0800
From: tulgey@earthlink.net
To: power-catamaran@lists.samurai.com; dennis@wildmountain.com
Subject: [PCW] Rough West Coast Weather Cruising (long post)
Dennis Raedeke was saying:
We hit a severe storm. If I had
waited, after looking at the weather, the trip would have
been fine. If we are doing this for enjoyment then we have to boat in
season
and even then work around the weather. Haste does make waste.
I have been off the Oregon coast in 20 foot seas, going down wind in Wild
Wind
IV. It was a good ride. At the time the port engine was down. That is
another
story. The problem out there is when the seas get bad there is no place to
hide. The river entrances are so bad it is more dangerous than staying out.
We
were happy to get into Crescent City CA.
I would like to hear comments from the people on this list that are from
that
area.
Yes, Dennis, much of the coastal waters of the west are pretty
inhospitable in any sort of particularly windy or bumpy weather, from
Neah Bay all the way to San
Francisco. We do get some pretty rough weather too -- last December we
broke the moorings on two of our big NOAA offshore weather buoys in
100mph winds and 70 foot swells. And there are darn few attractive
harbors to start with. All the potential harbors of refuge are closed
by the CG when they get too boisterous, although just off the top of my
head, I would consider Gray's Harbor, the Columbia bar, maybe Newport,
Coos Bay, and Crescent City the later ones to close. All of them are
white knuckle crossings in poor conditions. The ones with significant
river flows involved (Columbia bar most particularly!!) change
dramatically with the state of the tidal currents. I always time my
arrivals and departures with lower slack water, I consult the CG
frequently for bar conditions, and have Plans B and C available. I have
also crossed the Columbia bar a number of times when it was still as a
pond, or nearly so. In the case of the Columbia, the CG of course has
it's base at Cape Disappointment, with it's national training base for
bar and surf lifeboats there because they feel it offers the finest
opportunity to train their crews on the most deadly bar in the nation.
(I'm not talkin' about that tavern in Illwaco...). In every case,
contact the CG about any refuge needs, they are way beyond superb at
saving our butts from disaster. The lifeboat crews say that they have
to go out, but they don't always have to return.
That's my (typically long winded) view from here on the Columbia anyway,
Gary Bell
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