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Public Trusts and Title II of the ADA

TN
Teresa Nowlin
Wed, Jun 29, 2022 1:32 PM

Has anyone researched the applicability of the Title II of the ADA to public trusts? I've quoted the pertinent provisions below. Right now, I presume that services and programs of a public trust are covered.

(Title 28 CFR, Chapter 1)
§ 35.102 Application.
(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this part applies to all services, programs, and activities provided or made available by public entities.

§ 35.104 Definitions.

Public entity means -

(1) Any State or local government;

(2) Any department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or States or local government; and

(3) The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, and any commuter authority (as defined in section 103(8) of the Rail Passenger Service Act).

Teresa Nowlin | City Attorney
211 North Elm | P.O Box 2007 | Jenks, OK 74037
918-299-5883 Office

Has anyone researched the applicability of the Title II of the ADA to public trusts? I've quoted the pertinent provisions below. Right now, I presume that services and programs of a public trust are covered. (Title 28 CFR, Chapter 1) § 35.102 Application. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this part applies to all services, programs, and activities provided or made available by public entities. § 35.104 Definitions. Public entity means - (1) Any State or local government; (2) Any department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or States or local government; and (3) The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, and any commuter authority (as defined in section 103(8) of the Rail Passenger Service Act). Teresa Nowlin | City Attorney 211 North Elm | P.O Box 2007 | Jenks, OK 74037 918-299-5883 Office
DA
Douglas, Amy G
Wed, Jun 29, 2022 2:17 PM

At Oklahoma City we have interpreted it to apply to public trusts.  For example, one of our public trusts leases and operates all the public golf courses.  We believe that Title II is applicable to the services and programs provided at the golf courses and in fact, we've had extensive discussions about the allowance of certain mobility devices, such as Segways, on our courses.  Amy Douglas

From: Teresa Nowlin tnowlin@jenksok.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2022 8:32 AM
To: oama@lists.imla.org
Subject: [Oama] Public Trusts and Title II of the ADA

Has anyone researched the applicability of the Title II of the ADA to public trusts? I've quoted the pertinent provisions below. Right now, I presume that services and programs of a public trust are covered.

(Title 28 CFR, Chapter 1)
§ 35.102 Application.
(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this part applies to all services, programs, and activities provided or made available by public entities.

§ 35.104 Definitions.

Public entity means -

(1) Any State or local government;

(2) Any department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or States or local government; and

(3) The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, and any commuter authority (as defined in section 103(8) of the Rail Passenger Service Act).

Teresa Nowlin | City Attorney
211 North Elm | P.O Box 2007 | Jenks, OK 74037
918-299-5883 Office

CONFIDENTIALITY NOTE: This e-mail message and any attachments are intended solely for the person to which it is addressed and may contain privileged and confidential information protected by law. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately by telephone or e-mail, destroy this message and delete any copies held in your electronic files. Unauthorized use and/or re-disclosure may subject you to penalties under applicable state and federal laws.

At Oklahoma City we have interpreted it to apply to public trusts. For example, one of our public trusts leases and operates all the public golf courses. We believe that Title II is applicable to the services and programs provided at the golf courses and in fact, we've had extensive discussions about the allowance of certain mobility devices, such as Segways, on our courses. Amy Douglas From: Teresa Nowlin <tnowlin@jenksok.org> Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2022 8:32 AM To: oama@lists.imla.org Subject: [Oama] Public Trusts and Title II of the ADA Has anyone researched the applicability of the Title II of the ADA to public trusts? I've quoted the pertinent provisions below. Right now, I presume that services and programs of a public trust are covered. (Title 28 CFR, Chapter 1) § 35.102 Application. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this part applies to all services, programs, and activities provided or made available by public entities. § 35.104 Definitions. Public entity means - (1) Any State or local government; (2) Any department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or States or local government; and (3) The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, and any commuter authority (as defined in section 103(8) of the Rail Passenger Service Act). Teresa Nowlin | City Attorney 211 North Elm | P.O Box 2007 | Jenks, OK 74037 918-299-5883 Office CONFIDENTIALITY NOTE: This e-mail message and any attachments are intended solely for the person to which it is addressed and may contain privileged and confidential information protected by law. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately by telephone or e-mail, destroy this message and delete any copies held in your electronic files. Unauthorized use and/or re-disclosure may subject you to penalties under applicable state and federal laws.
MR
Mark Ramsey
Wed, Jun 29, 2022 2:28 PM

I have not researched it, but I am convinced it applies to municipal beneficiary public trusts.  Public trusts are covered by the GTCA, Open Meetings, and Open Records.  I also think "agency ..., or other instrumentality of ... local government" is pretty clear.  See e.g., State ex rel. Williamson v. Garrison, 348 P.2d 859 (Okla. 1959) (public trust is agency of its beneficiary).

Good Luck!

Mark H. Ramsey
For the Firm
Taylor, Foster, Mallett,
Downs, Ramsey & Russell, P.C.
P.O. Box 309
Claremore, OK 74018
918-343-4100
918-343-4900 fax
mramsey@soonerlaw.commailto:apixley@soonerlaw.com
The information contained in this electronic mail transmission (including any accompanying attachments) is intended solely for its authorized recipient(s), and may be confidential and/or legally privileged. If you are not an intended recipient, or responsible for delivering some or all of this transmission to an intended recipient, you have received this transmission in error and are hereby notified that you are strictly prohibited from reading, copying, printing, distributing or disclosing any of the information contained in it. In that event, please contact us immediately by telephone (918) 343-4100 or by electronic mail at postmaster@soonerlaw.commailto:postmaster@soonerlaw.com and delete the original and all copies of this transmission (including any attachments) without reading or saving in any manner. Thank you.

From: Teresa Nowlin tnowlin@jenksok.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2022 8:32 AM
To: oama@lists.imla.org
Subject: [Oama] Public Trusts and Title II of the ADA

Notice: This email is from an external source. Do not open attachments or click on links from unknown senders or unexpected e-mail.


Has anyone researched the applicability of the Title II of the ADA to public trusts? I've quoted the pertinent provisions below. Right now, I presume that services and programs of a public trust are covered.

(Title 28 CFR, Chapter 1)
§ 35.102 Application.
(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this part applies to all services, programs, and activities provided or made available by public entities.

§ 35.104 Definitions.

Public entity means -

(1) Any State or local government;

(2) Any department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or States or local government; and

(3) The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, and any commuter authority (as defined in section 103(8) of the Rail Passenger Service Act).

Teresa Nowlin | City Attorney
211 North Elm | P.O Box 2007 | Jenks, OK 74037
918-299-5883 Office

I have not researched it, but I am convinced it applies to municipal beneficiary public trusts. Public trusts are covered by the GTCA, Open Meetings, and Open Records. I also think "agency ..., or other instrumentality of ... local government" is pretty clear. See e.g., State ex rel. Williamson v. Garrison, 348 P.2d 859 (Okla. 1959) (public trust is agency of its beneficiary). Good Luck! Mark H. Ramsey For the Firm Taylor, Foster, Mallett, Downs, Ramsey & Russell, P.C. P.O. Box 309 Claremore, OK 74018 918-343-4100 918-343-4900 fax mramsey@soonerlaw.com<mailto:apixley@soonerlaw.com> The information contained in this electronic mail transmission (including any accompanying attachments) is intended solely for its authorized recipient(s), and may be confidential and/or legally privileged. If you are not an intended recipient, or responsible for delivering some or all of this transmission to an intended recipient, you have received this transmission in error and are hereby notified that you are strictly prohibited from reading, copying, printing, distributing or disclosing any of the information contained in it. In that event, please contact us immediately by telephone (918) 343-4100 or by electronic mail at postmaster@soonerlaw.com<mailto:postmaster@soonerlaw.com> and delete the original and all copies of this transmission (including any attachments) without reading or saving in any manner. Thank you. From: Teresa Nowlin <tnowlin@jenksok.org> Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2022 8:32 AM To: oama@lists.imla.org Subject: [Oama] Public Trusts and Title II of the ADA Notice: This email is from an external source. Do not open attachments or click on links from unknown senders or unexpected e-mail. ________________________________ Has anyone researched the applicability of the Title II of the ADA to public trusts? I've quoted the pertinent provisions below. Right now, I presume that services and programs of a public trust are covered. (Title 28 CFR, Chapter 1) § 35.102 Application. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this part applies to all services, programs, and activities provided or made available by public entities. § 35.104 Definitions. Public entity means - (1) Any State or local government; (2) Any department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or States or local government; and (3) The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, and any commuter authority (as defined in section 103(8) of the Rail Passenger Service Act). Teresa Nowlin | City Attorney 211 North Elm | P.O Box 2007 | Jenks, OK 74037 918-299-5883 Office