Save the bees, save ourselves: Let's get busy!
The EPA first approved the pesticide clothianidin in 2003, against the
warnings of their own scientists. Within a few years, bees began dying off
in large numbers.
Special to The Seattle Times
By Valerie Easton, July 12, 2013
IN ALL THE sorry news about the fate of honeybees (and consequentially, the
fate of humans), one poignant story stands out. In hives that died out,
forensics show that the bees themselves recognized the threat of pesticides.
They sealed off cells that held pesticide-infected pollen to try to protect
cleaner pollen in neighboring cells. Unfortunately, even sealing part of
their own hives didn't save them.
This past winter, U.S. beekeepers reported losing nearly 50 percent of their
hives. Evidence strongly suggests that pesticides are the main culprit. The
European Union recently banned the neonicotinoid class of pesticides that is
considered responsible for such dire colony collapse.
It's only common sense that bees with their tiny, busy nervous systems would
be susceptible to poisons. Has no one at the Environmental Protection Agency
read "Silent Spring"? There's a new report that says herbicides are causing
cancer in dogs they walk on sprayed lawn, then lick their paws or fur and
develop tumors. Poison is poison.
The EPA first approved the pesticide clothianidin in 2003, against the
warnings of their own scientists. Within a few years, bees began dying off
in large numbers. The EPA's response? It needs two more years to study these
pesticides.
So what can gardeners do besides writing to EPA regulators and demanding
swift action? Turn your garden into a safe haven for insects, bees and
birds. If we all tend our gardens organically, we'll create a chain of
refuge through cities and suburbs, ensuring safe passage for pollinators and
all creatures. We should, of course, do this for our children, our pets, our
neighbors, ourselves, anyway. This means no slug bait, no Roundup, no stinky
sprays from the hardware store, no matter how they might claim to be "safe
for pets."
Be sure to include native and other pollinator-attracting plants in your
garden. The fragrant ground cover sweet alyssum, which you can grow easily
from seed, attracts more pollinators than any other plant. You'll find
"Seattle's Best Pollinator Plant List," handily arranged by season, at the
Urban Bee Project site: http://urbanbeeprojectseattle.com.
http://urbanbeeprojectseattle.com.
It's no sacrifice to plant from this list because the same flora that
appeals to bees usually appeals to humans, too: salvia, lobelia, rosemary,
poppies, sunflowers, flowering currant, mahonia, lavender and mint, among
many. Make sure there's a source of water in your garden; a fountain, a
pond, even a birdbath you keep scrupulously clean. And you'll enjoy bird
song, bee buzz and hummingbird antics as you help nature replenish itself.
Consider joining the increasing ranks of backyard beekeepers. My garden is
fairly quivering with bees this summer because I'm lucky enough to have
neighbors who maintain hives. Besides the Urban Bee Project site, check out
the Puget Sound Beekeepers Association (www.pugetsoundbees.org/). Seattle
Tilth offers classes in urban beekeeping, including both mason and honeybees
(seattletilth.org).
Speaking of mason bees, it's easy to house these gentle native bees in your
garden, and they're excellent pollinators. Dave Hunter at Crown Bees
(www.crownbees.com/) offers supplies and advice via his free "Bee-Mail"
newsletter. Hunter's mantra? Every backyard can contribute to saving our
food supply.
Valerie Easton is a Seattle freelance writer. Check out her blog at
www.valeaston.com.