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Re: T&T: live aboard costs?

JM
John Marshall
Sat, Jun 20, 2009 7:39 AM

The $80K number is actual for cruising on my Nordhavn 55 in the PNW.
The $120K for the same boat on east coast is my estimate based on
higher marina fees, higher insurance, more expensive fuel, etc.

And that $80K is bare bones on a new boat (with no loan) and with very
little maintenance required. I suppose if you never eat off the boat
and never dock it and never go anywhere off the boat, you could spend
a bit less. But we travel to see family from time to time, etc.

For me, slip fees are about $10K, insurance is $8K and fuel is about
$8K a year and routine maintenance is about $7K a year. Thats on a 55
foot boat with a value of about $1.5M and less than two years old and
just off warranty. So you can see that I'm in the 30's before I even
consider normal living expenses, food, entertainment, medical
insurance/costs, travel, rental cars, etc. Plus with a 50-60 foot
boat, you should set setting another $10K aside a year for big, non-
reaccuring maintenance. There are other variables like whether you
have scuba gear and clean your own bottom (a monthly affair in the
south) or hire somebody. That's a big job on a 50-60 foot boat. Same
goes for the twice a year wax job. Do it yourself or pay someone $3K -
6K a year to do it. But waxing and externally detailing one of these
big boats takes about 50 man hours.

Most of these costs reduce by at least a third, possibly half, if you
are looking at a 40' boat that's in the half a million dollar
valuation range (which greatly reduces slip fees, insurance and fuel,
also to some degree maintenance). Sailboat in the 30-40' range is
probably two-thirds cheaper.

When you say under $40K for "boat related", I'm not sure what you are
excluding from that. I'm looking at $80 as a live-aboard total cost
perspective (no loan), and bare bones at that, in a cheap insurance
and moorage market.

John

Message: 8
Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2009 08:39:22 EDT
From: Highlan875@aol.com
To: trawlers-and-trawlering@lists.samurai.com
Subject: T&T: Subject:  live aboard costs?
Message-ID: bf6.32b2b2c6.376ce0fa@aol.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Dear John Marshall:

Your comments below, are they your estimates or your actual
experience?

I'm a financial planner and have worked with boat owners who have
taken
their boats on extended cruising (1-5 years). Only one had to tap
into his
capital to maintain his boating lifestyle. Mainly because he had
older teen
children who needed financial help during his cruising years. We
specialize
in a TIM process. Time, Income and Mobility financial  planning
process so
your financial numbers are some of the highest we have seen  when
the boat
owners are doing boating on their own without crew. We have
calculated a
$40,000 mean for planning purposes with 40% below that mean  and 40%
higher than
that mean income base. We have the boat boat owners go  back to their
maintenance logs and sort their ongoing yearly maintenance, then
their upgrades
and material and labor costs that might be needed to get their  boat
up to
renewable maintenance costs. If the boat owner is new with a new
boat  or
used we ask them to go back to the previous owner to collect these
numbers.  We
have noticed a common mistake is the boat buyer pays for a boat that
he
has calculated the renewable annual maintenance on but the boat
needs material
and labor to bring it UP to a maintenance or upgrade level (IE boat
purchased  lacks a chain anchor or dingy when owners intend to
anchor out). This
adds to  the costs of the boat and generally reflects in a short fall
somewhere in the  renewable maintenance costs. This can be a
financial spiral
downward. So we take  time to divide the two areas of costs carefully
illustrating to the overly  optimist eyes of the boat owner.
We are also boat owners and have seen treads developing. First
conscious
fuel consumption issues are a main consideration now.
Moorings seem to be increasing as marina costs continue to increase.
Utility costs in foreign countries can be inadequate and very
expensive.  This
tread seems to be escalating at 9-10% a year.
Here are parameters we see in making our projections and TIM
financial
process.

Parameters

  • Semi  retired/retired. Dreamed of living on a boat
  • Lots of boating experience,  but not really. (day cruises on smaller
    planning hulled boats)
  • Likes to  tinker. Willing to do many small repairs themselves
  • Needs to sell home, or  downsize to buy their trawler. It's a
    material
    part of their life. Not just an  idle purchase.
  • Roughly $300,000 to spend on a boat
  • Annual budget for  living, maintenance, everything boat related
    under
    $40,000

Attributes for our ideal boat
Take 100 points, and  spread them around, according to what
percentage of the buy decision is based  on this feature.

  • Safety (20%)
  • Range (5%)
  • Fuel Efficiency  (15%)
  • Ease of Operation/maintenance (15%)
  • Cost of maintenance  (10%)
  • Reliability (20%)
  • Comfort (10%)
  • Speed (5%)

Message: 2
Date: Thu,  18 Jun 2009 00:15:52 -0800
From: John Marshall  johnamar@mac.com
To:  trawlers-and-trawlering@lists.samurai.com
Subject: T&T:  live aboard  costs?
Message-ID:  86ECAB14-1FAD-453D-B442-DF2A4946B9C2@mac.com
Content-Type:  text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes

In the PNW (where  I am, and can judge costs), with a newer boat that
you paid cash for  and the ability to do most of your own maintenance,
you might be able  to get by with $80K a year if you were really
careful and only took  winter moorage (stayed out on the hook from May
to October--most  marinas open their transient slips to winter
liveaboards for modest  rates). The problem is the 50 to 60 foot
range,
which pushes fuel  cost, maintenance and especially slip fees a lot
higher, and makes it  much harder to find a slip. And even with my
estimate above, I'm  assuming you would base the boat out of one of
the
more remote harbors  in the winter (lower cost) and not down near
Seattle.

On the  east coast and Caribbean where you expressed an interest, I'm
guessing  you'd need closer to $120K to truly use the boat properly.
Everything  is more expensive, with slip fees about 3x that of the
PNW.

If you really  need to stay down in the $40K range, you need to
consider a much  smaller boat.

One of the biggest problems that kills the dream is not  being
realistic about the costs, and/or buying more boat than you can
afford
to operate. Even worse if you have to pay someone to maintain  it.

That said, there are very resourceful (and resilient) sailboaters  in
the 30-35 foot range who do it on $30K, but they don't have much
room,
no A/C, etc. etc.  That's a bit too rustic for most of  us.

John Marshall

The $80K number is actual for cruising on my Nordhavn 55 in the PNW. The $120K for the same boat on east coast is my estimate based on higher marina fees, higher insurance, more expensive fuel, etc. And that $80K is bare bones on a new boat (with no loan) and with very little maintenance required. I suppose if you never eat off the boat and never dock it and never go anywhere off the boat, you could spend a bit less. But we travel to see family from time to time, etc. For me, slip fees are about $10K, insurance is $8K and fuel is about $8K a year and routine maintenance is about $7K a year. Thats on a 55 foot boat with a value of about $1.5M and less than two years old and just off warranty. So you can see that I'm in the 30's before I even consider normal living expenses, food, entertainment, medical insurance/costs, travel, rental cars, etc. Plus with a 50-60 foot boat, you should set setting another $10K aside a year for big, non- reaccuring maintenance. There are other variables like whether you have scuba gear and clean your own bottom (a monthly affair in the south) or hire somebody. That's a big job on a 50-60 foot boat. Same goes for the twice a year wax job. Do it yourself or pay someone $3K - 6K a year to do it. But waxing and externally detailing one of these big boats takes about 50 man hours. Most of these costs reduce by at least a third, possibly half, if you are looking at a 40' boat that's in the half a million dollar valuation range (which greatly reduces slip fees, insurance and fuel, also to some degree maintenance). Sailboat in the 30-40' range is probably two-thirds cheaper. When you say under $40K for "boat related", I'm not sure what you are excluding from that. I'm looking at $80 as a live-aboard total cost perspective (no loan), and bare bones at that, in a cheap insurance and moorage market. John > Message: 8 > Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2009 08:39:22 EDT > From: Highlan875@aol.com > To: trawlers-and-trawlering@lists.samurai.com > Subject: T&T: Subject: live aboard costs? > Message-ID: <bf6.32b2b2c6.376ce0fa@aol.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" > > Dear John Marshall: > > Your comments below, are they your estimates or your actual > experience? > > I'm a financial planner and have worked with boat owners who have > taken > their boats on extended cruising (1-5 years). Only one had to tap > into his > capital to maintain his boating lifestyle. Mainly because he had > older teen > children who needed financial help during his cruising years. We > specialize > in a TIM process. Time, Income and Mobility financial planning > process so > your financial numbers are some of the highest we have seen when > the boat > owners are doing boating on their own without crew. We have > calculated a > $40,000 mean for planning purposes with 40% below that mean and 40% > higher than > that mean income base. We have the boat boat owners go back to their > maintenance logs and sort their ongoing yearly maintenance, then > their upgrades > and material and labor costs that might be needed to get their boat > up to > renewable maintenance costs. If the boat owner is new with a new > boat or > used we ask them to go back to the previous owner to collect these > numbers. We > have noticed a common mistake is the boat buyer pays for a boat that > he > has calculated the renewable annual maintenance on but the boat > needs material > and labor to bring it UP to a maintenance or upgrade level (IE boat > purchased lacks a chain anchor or dingy when owners intend to > anchor out). This > adds to the costs of the boat and generally reflects in a short fall > somewhere in the renewable maintenance costs. This can be a > financial spiral > downward. So we take time to divide the two areas of costs carefully > illustrating to the overly optimist eyes of the boat owner. > We are also boat owners and have seen treads developing. First > conscious > fuel consumption issues are a main consideration now. > Moorings seem to be increasing as marina costs continue to increase. > Utility costs in foreign countries can be inadequate and very > expensive. This > tread seems to be escalating at 9-10% a year. > Here are parameters we see in making our projections and TIM > financial > process. > > > Parameters > > - Semi retired/retired. Dreamed of living on a boat > - Lots of boating experience, but not really. (day cruises on smaller > planning hulled boats) > - Likes to tinker. Willing to do many small repairs themselves > - Needs to sell home, or downsize to buy their trawler. It's a > material > part of their life. Not just an idle purchase. > - Roughly $300,000 to spend on a boat > - Annual budget for living, maintenance, everything boat related > under > $40,000 > > > > Attributes for our ideal boat > Take 100 points, and spread them around, according to what > percentage of the buy decision is based on this feature. > > - Safety (20%) > - Range (5%) > - Fuel Efficiency (15%) > - Ease of Operation/maintenance (15%) > - Cost of maintenance (10%) > - Reliability (20%) > - Comfort (10%) > - Speed (5%) > > > > > > > Message: 2 > Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2009 00:15:52 -0800 > From: John Marshall <johnamar@mac.com> > To: trawlers-and-trawlering@lists.samurai.com > Subject: T&T: live aboard costs? > Message-ID: <86ECAB14-1FAD-453D-B442-DF2A4946B9C2@mac.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes > > In the PNW (where I am, and can judge costs), with a newer boat that > you paid cash for and the ability to do most of your own maintenance, > you might be able to get by with $80K a year if you were really > careful and only took winter moorage (stayed out on the hook from May > to October--most marinas open their transient slips to winter > liveaboards for modest rates). The problem is the 50 to 60 foot > range, > which pushes fuel cost, maintenance and especially slip fees a lot > higher, and makes it much harder to find a slip. And even with my > estimate above, I'm assuming you would base the boat out of one of > the > more remote harbors in the winter (lower cost) and not down near > Seattle. > > On the east coast and Caribbean where you expressed an interest, I'm > guessing you'd need closer to $120K to truly use the boat properly. > Everything is more expensive, with slip fees about 3x that of the > PNW. > > If you really need to stay down in the $40K range, you need to > consider a much smaller boat. > > One of the biggest problems that kills the dream is not being > realistic about the costs, and/or buying more boat than you can > afford > to operate. Even worse if you have to pay someone to maintain it. > > That said, there are very resourceful (and resilient) sailboaters in > the 30-35 foot range who do it on $30K, but they don't have much > room, > no A/C, etc. etc. That's a bit too rustic for most of us. > > John Marshall