time-nuts@lists.febo.com

Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

View all threads

Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA??

BT
Bernd T-Online
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 2:44 PM

Javier wrote:

Anyway, a 10544 oscillator has a cold
offset that can easily be of 1000Hz, so if at 80 deg. C the offset is
zero, and at 25 deg. C the offset is 1000Hz, you easily have a rough
15Hz/deg C average tempco in that range - and the aging drift for this
oscillator is quite less than that.

The 10544A incorporates an AT cut crystal. The tempco is far away from
being linear. From room temp to the oven temperature it follows a 3rd
order parabola, which has its minimum at the oven temperature. This
"trun-over tempearture" varies from unit to unit, which means that the
slope of f(T) also changes form unit to unit.
Not the best approach for measuring temperatures ;-)
At the other hand, the current consumption of the 10544A decreases
fairly linear with temperature, so this is a better (but rather slow)
temperature sensor, which would even work without the quartz...

Regards

Bernd
DK1AG

Javier wrote: > Anyway, a 10544 oscillator has a cold > offset that can easily be of 1000Hz, so if at 80 deg. C the offset is > zero, and at 25 deg. C the offset is 1000Hz, you easily have a rough > 15Hz/deg C average tempco in that range - and the aging drift for this > oscillator is quite less than that. The 10544A incorporates an AT cut crystal. The tempco is far away from being linear. From room temp to the oven temperature it follows a 3rd order parabola, which has its minimum at the oven temperature. This "trun-over tempearture" varies from unit to unit, which means that the slope of f(T) also changes form unit to unit. Not the best approach for measuring temperatures ;-) At the other hand, the current consumption of the 10544A decreases fairly linear with temperature, so this is a better (but rather slow) temperature sensor, which would even work without the quartz... Regards Bernd DK1AG
MI
Marco IK1ODO
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 3:18 PM

DK1AG wrote:

... the 2801A has a special
connector for it. It looks like a smaller version of a BNC connector,
but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two. Does anyone on the
list know what kind of connector that is and where to get the
counterpart (plug)?

Regards

Bernd
DK1AG

Bernd,

may you send me a picture of the connector?
Direct email <ik1odo at spin-it.com>

73 - Marco IK1ODO / AI4YF

DK1AG wrote: >... the 2801A has a special >connector for it. It looks like a smaller version of a BNC connector, >but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two. Does anyone on the >list know what kind of connector that is and where to get the >counterpart (plug)? > >Regards > >Bernd >DK1AG Bernd, may you send me a picture of the connector? Direct email <ik1odo at spin-it.com> 73 - Marco IK1ODO / AI4YF
DJ
Didier Juges
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 3:34 PM

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
[mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bernd T-Online
Sent: Sunday, December 09, 2007 8:44 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA??

Not the best approach for measuring temperatures ;-) At the
other hand, the current consumption of the 10544A decreases
fairly linear with temperature, so this is a better (but
rather slow) temperature sensor, which would even work
without the quartz...

See what current versus temperature looks like:
http://www.ko4bb.com/Test_Equipment/HP10811-Current.png

Didier KO4BB

> -----Original Message----- > From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com > [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bernd T-Online > Sent: Sunday, December 09, 2007 8:44 AM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA?? > > Not the best approach for measuring temperatures ;-) At the > other hand, the current consumption of the 10544A decreases > fairly linear with temperature, so this is a better (but > rather slow) temperature sensor, which would even work > without the quartz... See what current versus temperature looks like: http://www.ko4bb.com/Test_Equipment/HP10811-Current.png Didier KO4BB
AM
Alan Melia
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 3:59 PM

Berndt I believe you are describing a "Triax" connector I found them through
Trompeter but I believe they are sold by Farnell and RS Components in the
UK. The same connector was used I think on some of the HP system digital
voltmeters.
Cheers de Alan G3NYK

----- Original Message -----
From: "Bernd T-Online" BNeubig@t-online.de
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement"
time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sunday, December 09, 2007 2:21 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA??

Tim Shoppa wrote:

For a while, didn't HP sell temperature probes which were in fact
quartz crystals? Oscillation frequency was converted by some simple
electronics to a temperature, and at the time (60's?) they were
exquisitely convenient for measuring way better than a tenth of a
degree.
Either the frequency drift was negligible or it
was so slow that I don't remember any manual removal of frequency
drift effects.
I'm guessing the probe crystals were some special cut (don't know

which!)

which was fairly linear or at least monotonic over the measurement
temperatures. I'm guessing that HP chose a cut which had a very large
tempco such that tempco dominated over any frequency drift.

They did indeed. This was the HP2801A, later followed by the HP2804A.
It uses a so-called LC-cut (Linear Coefficient) quartz crystal sensor,
which is a doubly rotated cut with ultra-linear frequency vs.
temperature characteristic with a slope of 35.4 ppm/K.

For more information see http://hparchive.com/Journals/HPJ-1965-03.pdf

BTW: I proudly own a HP2801A plus two crystal sensor elements. However I
cannot connect them to the instrument, because the 2801A has a special
connector for it. It looks like a smaller version of a BNC connector,
but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two. Does anyone on the
list know what kind of connector that is and where to get the
counterpart (plug)?

Regards

Bernd
DK1AG


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to

and follow the instructions there.

Berndt I believe you are describing a "Triax" connector I found them through Trompeter but I believe they are sold by Farnell and RS Components in the UK. The same connector was used I think on some of the HP system digital voltmeters. Cheers de Alan G3NYK ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bernd T-Online" <BNeubig@t-online.de> To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" <time-nuts@febo.com> Sent: Sunday, December 09, 2007 2:21 PM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA?? > Tim Shoppa wrote: > > For a while, didn't HP sell temperature probes which were in fact > > quartz crystals? Oscillation frequency was converted by some simple > > electronics to a temperature, and at the time (60's?) they were > > exquisitely convenient for measuring way better than a tenth of a > > degree. > > Either the frequency drift was negligible or it > > was so slow that I don't remember any manual removal of frequency > > drift effects. > > I'm guessing the probe crystals were some special cut (don't know which!) > > which was fairly linear or at least monotonic over the measurement > > temperatures. I'm guessing that HP chose a cut which had a very large > > tempco such that tempco dominated over any frequency drift. > > They did indeed. This was the HP2801A, later followed by the HP2804A. > It uses a so-called LC-cut (Linear Coefficient) quartz crystal sensor, > which is a doubly rotated cut with ultra-linear frequency vs. > temperature characteristic with a slope of 35.4 ppm/K. > > For more information see http://hparchive.com/Journals/HPJ-1965-03.pdf > > BTW: I proudly own a HP2801A plus two crystal sensor elements. However I > cannot connect them to the instrument, because the 2801A has a special > connector for it. It looks like a smaller version of a BNC connector, > but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two. Does anyone on the > list know what kind of connector that is and where to get the > counterpart (plug)? > > Regards > > Bernd > DK1AG > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there.
CH
Chuck Harris
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 4:26 PM

Yes, but that doesn't account for this part of his request
(emphasis added):

"It looks like a smaller version of a BNC connector,
but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two."

-Chuck Harris

Alan Melia wrote:

Berndt I believe you are describing a "Triax" connector I found them through
Trompeter but I believe they are sold by Farnell and RS Components in the
UK. The same connector was used I think on some of the HP system digital
voltmeters.
Cheers de Alan G3NYK

Yes, but that doesn't account for this part of his request (emphasis added): "It looks like a *smaller* version of a BNC connector, but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two." -Chuck Harris Alan Melia wrote: > Berndt I believe you are describing a "Triax" connector I found them through > Trompeter but I believe they are sold by Farnell and RS Components in the > UK. The same connector was used I think on some of the HP system digital > voltmeters. > Cheers de Alan G3NYK
BT
Bernd T-Online
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 4:58 PM

Marco IK1ODO wrote:

may you send me a picture of the connector?
Direct email <ik1odo at spin-it.com>

Thanks, Marco. I have the unit in my QRL lab, so I can take a photo only
by tomorrow.

Regards

Bernd
DK1AG

Marco IK1ODO wrote: > may you send me a picture of the connector? > Direct email <ik1odo at spin-it.com> Thanks, Marco. I have the unit in my QRL lab, so I can take a photo only by tomorrow. Regards Bernd DK1AG
J
Javier
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 5:17 PM

Yes, I know... I was only exposing it as an example of how the
temperature coefficient can be quite higher compared with the aging
effect even if the quartz crystal is not intended to be used as a
temperature sensor :)

Regards,

Javier

Bernd T-Online escribió:

Javier wrote:

Anyway, a 10544 oscillator has a cold
offset that can easily be of 1000Hz, so if at 80 deg. C the offset is
zero, and at 25 deg. C the offset is 1000Hz, you easily have a rough
15Hz/deg C average tempco in that range - and the aging drift for this
oscillator is quite less than that.

The 10544A incorporates an AT cut crystal. The tempco is far away from
being linear. From room temp to the oven temperature it follows a 3rd
order parabola, which has its minimum at the oven temperature. This
"trun-over tempearture" varies from unit to unit, which means that the
slope of f(T) also changes form unit to unit.
Not the best approach for measuring temperatures ;-)
At the other hand, the current consumption of the 10544A decreases
fairly linear with temperature, so this is a better (but rather slow)
temperature sensor, which would even work without the quartz...

Regards

Bernd
DK1AG


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Yes, I know... I was only exposing it as an example of how the temperature coefficient can be quite higher compared with the aging effect even if the quartz crystal is not intended to be used as a temperature sensor :) Regards, Javier Bernd T-Online escribió: > Javier wrote: > >> Anyway, a 10544 oscillator has a cold >> offset that can easily be of 1000Hz, so if at 80 deg. C the offset is >> zero, and at 25 deg. C the offset is 1000Hz, you easily have a rough >> 15Hz/deg C average tempco in that range - and the aging drift for this >> oscillator is quite less than that. >> > > The 10544A incorporates an AT cut crystal. The tempco is far away from > being linear. From room temp to the oven temperature it follows a 3rd > order parabola, which has its minimum at the oven temperature. This > "trun-over tempearture" varies from unit to unit, which means that the > slope of f(T) also changes form unit to unit. > Not the best approach for measuring temperatures ;-) > At the other hand, the current consumption of the 10544A decreases > fairly linear with temperature, so this is a better (but rather slow) > temperature sensor, which would even work without the quartz... > > Regards > > Bernd > DK1AG > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > > >
MI
Marco IK1ODO
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 5:20 PM

At 17.58 09/12/2007, Bernd wrote:

Thanks, Marco. I have the unit in my QRL lab, so I can take a photo only
by tomorrow.

Ok, good. There are triax connectors with three and two bayonets
around - ask Keithley... they have used both types.

Or it may be something else, HI.

73 - Marco IK1ODO / AI4YF

At 17.58 09/12/2007, Bernd wrote: >Thanks, Marco. I have the unit in my QRL lab, so I can take a photo only >by tomorrow. Ok, good. There are triax connectors with three and two bayonets around - ask Keithley... they have used both types. Or it may be something else, HI. 73 - Marco IK1ODO / AI4YF
DF
David Forbes
Sun, Dec 9, 2007 5:21 PM

At 3:21 PM +0100 12/9/07, Bernd T-Online wrote:

BTW: I proudly own a HP2801A plus two crystal sensor elements. However I
cannot connect them to the instrument, because the 2801A has a special
connector for it. It looks like a smaller version of a BNC connector,
but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two. Does anyone on the
list know what kind of connector that is and where to get the
counterpart (plug)?

Regards

Bernd
DK1AG

Bernd,

That is a real oddball connector. I encountered one inside a surplus
trunk-mount Motorola car telephone made in the 1970s.

The only submini bayonet connectors I find mentioned with Google are
the Kings KM which is like the BSM which Tektronix used, and Google
gives a photograph. It has two bayonet pins.

Unfortunately, if no one makes it anymore, data will be hard to find,
much less the actual connectors.

--

--David Forbes, Tucson, AZ
http://www.cathodecorner.com/

At 3:21 PM +0100 12/9/07, Bernd T-Online wrote: >BTW: I proudly own a HP2801A plus two crystal sensor elements. However I >cannot connect them to the instrument, because the 2801A has a special >connector for it. It looks like a smaller version of a BNC connector, >but the bayonet has three "nipples" instead of two. Does anyone on the >list know what kind of connector that is and where to get the >counterpart (plug)? > >Regards > >Bernd >DK1AG Bernd, That is a real oddball connector. I encountered one inside a surplus trunk-mount Motorola car telephone made in the 1970s. The only submini bayonet connectors I find mentioned with Google are the Kings KM which is like the BSM which Tektronix used, and Google gives a photograph. It has two bayonet pins. Unfortunately, if no one makes it anymore, data will be hard to find, much less the actual connectors. -- --David Forbes, Tucson, AZ http://www.cathodecorner.com/